RBGE acknowledges that our collections contain historic materials which may contain, either in their content or catalogue descriptions, terminology which is inappropriate, outdated, offensive or distressing. Such information does not reflect the current views and values of RBGE.
We welcome feedback about the language in our catalogues. While we cannot change fixed attributes connected to items in the collection (e.g. published titles, names or contents) we will always consider requests for changes to be made to other aspects of the records in our catalogues. Please contact archives@rbge.org.uk
the pine family of conifers, consists of species of trees (rarely shrubs) native to northern temperate regions. Contain many species that are sources of timber, paper pulp, oils, and resins. Some are cultivated as ornamentals.
Britannica Editors. "Pinaceae". Encyclopedia Britannica, 12 Dec. 2017, https://www.britannica.com/plant/Pinaceae. Accessed 19 August 2026.