Elements area
Taxonomy
Code
Scope note(s)
Oleaceae are woody plants native to forested regions. Most members are trees or shrubs, but a minority, such as most jasmines, are woody climbers. Plants of the family are distributed throughout the world, except for the Arctic; they are especially abundant in tropical and temperate Asia. The tropical and warm-temperate species are evergreen; those from the colder North Temperate Zone are deciduous.
the olive family
A number of plants in the family are of economic or aesthetic importance: the olive tree is the source of olives and olive oil; the ashes (genus Fraxinus) are noted for their hardwood timber; and many genera are famous for their horticultural merit—e.g., Syringa (lilacs), Jasminum (jasmines), Ligustrum (privets), Forsythia (golden bell), and Osmanthus (tea olive).
Source note(s)
Britannica Editors. "Oleaceae". Encyclopedia Britannica, 16 Mar. 2009, https://www.britannica.com/plant/Oleaceae. Accessed 15 August 2026.
Display note(s)
Hierarchical terms
Oleaceae
NT Fraxinus