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LSH/1/1/5/1/151 · Part · 1933-07-04
Part of The Ludlow & Sherriff Collection

SUMMARY:
The diary notes a rough ascent along the river to camp, an open yak-grazing area, and additions to primulas including P. capitata crispata and an unusual elongata with three tiers of flowers; the river flows at a bearing of 165°M. On 9th July, halted at Changzethang, the party climbed steep rocky slopes and collected four Primula species (soldanelloides 3406, muscoides 3407, Caveana 3408, bellidifolia 3409).

CONTENT:
74

This is followed up on the right bank the whole way to camp. The path is very rough and stony the whole way. At mile 5 the forest is left behind, and from there on is through rhododendrons, the valley gradually opening out. At camp there is an open space, where yak sheep are kept for some months. The only addition to the list of primulas today was P. capitata crispata, just in flower. There was nothing else except a specimen of elongata with three tiers of flowers, which I should think is unusual. It was very nice to see the sun again, and have a chance of getting some things dried, which they badly want. This river flows at a bearing of 165° M.

9th July Halt at Changzethang. A good deal of rain last night, and off and on all day today, but not heavy. We went up the hills of the left bank of the river, very steep and rocky, the last 750 feet over just a mass of tumbled rocks of all sizes. All the hills here have fallen in great chutes of stones and boulders, perhaps as the result of an earthquake. We did fairly well with flowers, though only taking four. The first was Primula soldanelloides 3406. Then we found a little Primula muscoides 3407. Then Primula Caveana 3408 and finally what I take to be P. bellidifolia 3409. I had taken this to be P. Menziesiana, a mistake which was quite

LSH/1/1/4/1/41 · Part · 1936-04-28
Part of The Ludlow & Sherriff Collection

SUMMARY:
Two halt days at Kashong La with short excursions up and down the valleys yielded several plant collections, including Cyananthus, Pedicularis, Gentiana, Lonicera, Primula, Delphinium, Saxifraga, and others. The diarist marked plants for seed, shot two wrens at 15,000 feet, and noted sightings of blood pheasant and musk deer; Primula Cawdoriana was abundant on nearby cliffs.

CONTENT:
130

Kashong La - Sherriff

18th July, Halt. A reasonably fine day, with a little sun now & then, and much rain here. Only went up the valley towards the pass, but came across one or two interesting things.

Cyananthus Sherriffii 2390
Ped. schizanthoides 2389
" Bella 2391
G. przewalskii 2386
taylorii 239

A Cyananthus (lobatus?) 2390, a small pure white Pedicularis 2389, & a gentian 2386, which I think is G. nubigena. There was very little in flower, but I have marked off some coming over for seed. Shot two wrens, at 15,000' among large boulders, farther down.

19th July, Halt. Kashong La - Sherriff. Fine for an hour or two in the morning & a little in the evening. Went down the valley to the west, then up the other side, over the top & round right handed.

Lonicera myrtillus 2393
Gentiana taylorii 2392
Gent. coerulea aglaia 2401
Pr. morsheadiana 2396
" muscoides 2399
Pedicularis macrosiphon 2407, Ped. elwesii var. major 2403,
Delphin. beesianum 2400
Cyananthus Sherriffii 2402
Sax. drapana 2398
P. Cawdoriana

A fairly good day. Found a primula like sikkimensis, but much smaller 2396. I doubt if it will be more than a variety, though it looks rather different. Further up a delphinium, the first we have seen - 2400 - one I have not collected before. Another rather smaller cyananthus 2402 & a few other pedicularis & odd things. Did not take a gun with me, saw blood pheasant, & three musk deer. Prim Cawdoriana is very common on the cliffs of the nala across the valley from camp, all in full bloom.

LSH/1/1/6/1/113 · Part · 1933-07-27
Part of The Ludlow & Sherriff Collection

SUMMARY:
Field notes detail several Primula species around Kulu Pher Chu and plans with the Tsungpen to reach Lamdo over a high ridge en route to Tseladzong. A wet halt day included further plant observations on avalanche-swept slopes and concerns about mail and Shadu, followed by a cold, rain-soaked march to Lamdo (11 miles) with a guide who initially took the wrong spur.

CONTENT:
Kulu Pher Chu
58
Primula

P. rhodochroa No. 5890, about 6 more flowers. P. capitata (subsp. crispata?) 5975 is common close to camp on the steep hillside. P. micropetala? (P. hesperidium) 5888 is also fairly common higher up. Then we found a few P. bellidifolia 5966 with flowers just over. Also what I at first took to be P. macrophylla, but which I think maybe P. sinopurpurea 5964. We saw a few seed specimens with two whorls of flowers. (P. kongboensis) 5970 I think might be P. petrocharis, but I don't know. P. muscoides, the violet form was just in flower still, 5971: and a fine form of P. jonardunii (P. dryadifolia) 5952, with all scapes 2-flowered was seen. Perhaps this is P. dryadifolia. The scapes held the flowers clear of the leaves which were bigger than usual. Saxifrages abound, over from a good many. This was a hard day's climb, or don't think we will do very much tomorrow, but prepare for the next day, when Tsungpen and I intend to go to Lamdo via the top of the ridge, instead of along the valley bed. It will be a long climb first, to over 15000 ft, then a long tedious traverse, before the steep descent. But I think it should be worth it, a good finish up before reaching Tseladzong. I hope to finish this book of Field Notes, up to 6000, which will give me up to 920 specimens this year. Taylor will likely have 1500 or so.

28th July. Halt. Rained a good deal at night. Clouded all day, with light rain most of the day. Had a fairly slack day today, crossing the river and going up one of the side valleys opposite camp to 13000'. It was a very steep slope which is swept by avalanche every spring, and kept bare. A good deal of snow still near the bottom, and snow has kept several plants back. We saw for instance, several Prim. atrodentata still in flower. Nomocharis nana also common, in flower. All thoughts in camp are about the mail, and whether Shadu also will be at Tsela before us. I rather doubt whether either will be before us. We ourselves will be one day early. I rather dread tomorrow's trek, especially if wet, as seems likely. We climb over 2000 ft to start off with, then have a long traverse along the hillside, before a steep descent of 5000 ft to Lamdo. However camp will be waiting ready for us, which always is nice to have.

29th July. Lamdo. 11 miles. Yesterday was a disastrous day. It poured all day and up on the hill was very cold indeed, with a strong wind. We had a Lopa to 'show us the way'. He did not start off too well, by going up the hill the wrong spur. Then we got into thick
30th July. Halt.

LSH/1/1/6/1/177 · Part · 1938-11-24
Part of The Ludlow & Sherriff Collection

SUMMARY:
A page listing Primula taxa with specimen numbers, sectional notes, and collection localities including Tsongpen, Kucha La, Concholoka, Kulu Phu Chu, Tse, Pu Chu, Nyang Chu, Mira La, and Kyabden. Some entries note missing flowers or tentative identifications, and one entry is marked 'By Ludlow.'

CONTENT:

  1. Primula Dryadifolia Sect. = 5865 - Tsongpen - Kucha La. Para. 106.
  2. " Jonardunii. " " "
  3. " macrocarpa. " " "
  4. " aff capitata. Concholoka " " 52.
  5. " Jonardunii (or Dryadifolia subsp. cycliophylla) Kulu Phu Chu " 110
  6. " sino purpurea or macrophylla " " 53.
  7. " bellidifolia. " " 54.
  8. " petrocharis ?? (no flowers). " " 55.
  9. " muscoides. " " 56.
  10. " capitata. crispata. " " 57. 115.
  11. " bellidifolia. Tse.
  12. " Baileyana. Pu Chu. Nyang Chu. 58
  13. " Littledalei Mira La "
  14. " rigida - (no flowers). Sinoplantaginea " " 59
  15. " szechuanica. advena " " 60 120.
  16. " Nivalis sect. aff macrocarpa. sp nov " " 61.
  17. " Minutissimae Sect. " "
  18. " capitata. crispata " "
  19. " pudibunda " "
  20. " Dryadifolia cycliophylla " " 125
  21. " aff macrocarpa : 6061. " "
  22. " petrocharis. Kyabden "
    6188 / 6191. " Baileyana " "
  23. " amabilis " " 62
    " pulchella " " 63 130. } By Ludlow.
  24. " Waltoni " "
  25. " rigida