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LSH/1/1/6/1/107 · Part · 1933-07-21
Part of The Ludlow & Sherriff Collection

SUMMARY:
After an unexpectedly sunny evening, the party explored the comparatively dry area of Go nyi re between here and Tsela Dzong, recording several Primula taxa and a common small Meconopsis also seen at the Tum La, plus a robust yellow Meconopsis that may be a new species. Plans are weighed against the Kucha La trip, with 10 days until due at Tse and an intention to focus on drier areas north of the Tsangpo rather than returning to the Main Range, amid coolie difficulties.

CONTENT:
Gonyi re.

Most unexpected perfect evening, with the sun out full blast, the clouds on the hills gradually clearing away. For a moment I could see up all three of the valleys, leading to the Holung Logu La, the Tsanang La and the Kucha La. The latter looks good. The place we went to is known as "Go nyi re" - "there are two heads," this more or less directly between here and Tsela Dzong. Being South of the main range, it is a comparatively dry area, at any rate not as wet as the main range. Having made up my mind to do the Main Range, I have not touched this area yet, but having these two days spare, thought one of them should be used to explore it, as it does undoubtedly look more of interest. So up we went. The first flower of interest was P. littledalei (baileyana?) 5887, fairly common in a limited habitat, and nearly as high as I would have expected. Then above that was one of the Bellidifolia primulas, which I think must be P. micropala, 5888. Beside this was a small primula which was unfortunately over, of which we only saw three flowers. This looks somewhere near P. atrodentata, but I don't think can be this. I can't place it. This was No. 5890. We are too late, a most interesting primula found next, not in flower though, is P. (nivalis Sect?) No 5889. The capsule looks nivalid, but the plant does not, and I have no idea what it will turn out to be. At the top of the hill, there is a pass, with a little wall built up, and close to this on the South side is the little meconopsis which I found at the Tum La under No. 5790. Here it is common, and was taken under No. 5895. We should certainly get seed of this from Gonyi re. But the best find of today was another yellow meconopsis, taken under No. 5891, a fine big plant 2 feet high, with from 3 to 10 flowers of 3-4½" across. What this is I don't know. I gave Taylor his own Mec. book, as I did not expect to find any myself. We hope for a new species, as I can't think of any like this from S.E. Tibet. If this is so, this will certainly be a red letter day. We got quite a lot of other things too, and I felt like cancelling the Kucha La trip. But that may as well be done now. There are but 10 days left till I am due at Tse, and after that we will visit the dryer areas. Except for seed, I am not going off to the Main Range again. In fact it would be poor policy. The best to be had is on the North of the Tsangpo I believe, and we should go there as soon as possible. What a joy it was to see and feel the sun again, and to feel dry. We were all soaked by midday, but in a very short time were dry. I feel very weak this evening, and have a headache. As there are coolie difficulties.

LSH/1/1/6/1/130 · Part · 1933-09-07
Part of The Ludlow & Sherriff Collection

SUMMARY:
The author reviews Primula specimens and suggests several may be conspecific: P. morsheadiana with P. prenantha (referencing specimen no. 2396 from the Kashongla), P. littledalei with P. baileyana, and P. pulchella with P. pulchelloides. Habitat differences and high elevation are noted as likely causes of size variation.

CONTENT:
65a

PRIMULAS.

I have not seen all the collection together, but it appears that some species are not very good. Primula Morsheadiana seems to be the same as Prim. prenantha, if my No 2396(?) from the Kashongla is P. prenantha, as it was identified. Primula littledalei and P. Baileyana may be the same thing, and would appear to be so, if we have them both. One can certainly get these primulas from very different habitats: P. Baileyana from inside the drier zone, and P. littledalei from rock boulder scree. But the only difference in the two appears to be in their size, and that from rock boulder scree at 15000' would naturally be smaller than the one from the forest. Although we have not seen much of P. pulchella, what we have leads us to think that P. pulchella and P. pulchelloides may be the same plant.

LSH/1/1/6/1/174 · Part · 1938-11-24
Part of The Ludlow & Sherriff Collection

SUMMARY:
A list of Primula taxa (and Omphalogramma minus) with associated numbers and brief annotations such as colors and sectional notes. Entries include Primula chionantha, P. pulchelloides, P. maximowiczii, and others.

CONTENT:
5226 Primula falcifolia 64 130
5138 A. Primula maximowiczii 65
4954 A Primula morsheadiana
5214 Primula alpicola violacea
5285 Primula vernicosa
5214 A Primula alpicola violacea 135
5284 A Primula chionantha (purple) 66
5284 Primula chionantha (yellow) 67
5171 Primula szechuanica
5218 Primula Minutissimae Sect. (No.)
4943 Primula pudibunda 140
5803 Primula glabra
5026 Primula littledalei
5034 Primula micropetala Taylor
4604 A Primula baileyana
5132 Primula Minutissima Sect. 145
4767 Primula ningguida?
5120 Primula Muscarioides Sect.
5067 Primula tibetica
5077 Primula roylei
5000 A Primula pulchelloides 68 150
5000 Primula pulchelloides
4923 Omphalogramma minus
5020 Primula cawdoriana 69
5019 Primula bellidifolia
5027 Primula sinopurpurea 155

LSH/1/1/6/1/172 · Part · 1938-11-24
Part of The Ludlow & Sherriff Collection

SUMMARY:
This page lists Primula species with specimen or collection numbers and section notes, and also mentions Omphalogramma minus. It includes brief notes on seed and uncertain identifications.

CONTENT:
5229 Primula Valentiniana 183
5245 " minutissima Sect.
5407 " obtusifolia Sect. nov. 71 185
5026 A. " littledalei.
5408 " rotundifolia.
5406 " Cawdoriana
5138 B " Maximowiczii.
5120 A " hyacinthina. 190
5027 A " sino purpurea.
5423 " obtusifolia.
4900 " ?
4895 " denticulata. 72
4746 " chamaethauma. 195
4745 " sino purpurea.
4564 A " chungensis.
4928 " vernicosa.
4923 Omphalogramma minus.
4804 Primula Dickieana. 200
4831 " vernicosa.
4767 " rigida.
4770 " Petiolaris sect.
4954 " Morsheadiana.
4892 " alpicola (yellow) 205
4804 " Dickieana.
6504 " minut. (:? 5890?) Seed.
6515 " micropetala? helodoxa

Taylor
C.S.

LSH/1/1/6/1/176 · Part · 1938-11-24
Part of The Ludlow & Sherriff Collection

SUMMARY:
Page lists specimen numbers and Primula (and Omphalogramma) taxa with collection localities. Notes include sections, color/flowering status, and identification remarks, with repeated entries from the same sites.

CONTENT:

  1. ✓ Primula littledalei Chinning La. Lanjong. 81.
    5608 ✓ " macrocarpa. " " 82
    5609 ✓ " Hopeana. " " 83
    5635 ✓ " hyacinthina. Tse La. 43. 84.
    5644 ✓ " Florindae. Gyara Phu Chu. Molo. 44 85
    5656 ✓ " Jaffreyana. Molo.
  2. ✓ " Flexilipes? reticulata Tum La (Nagu Chu) S
    5770 ✓ " alpicola. purple. " "
    5777 ✓ " Elizabethae
    5785 ✓ " Nivalis Sect. No flower. Calliantha 45 N
    5786 Omphalogramma minus. " " 90
    5791 o Primula barbatula ? : 3990? " "
    5794 ✓ " vernicosa. " "
    5808 ✓ " Whitei (?) Nagu Chu.
    5865 ✓ " Dryadifolia Sect. (sp nov?) Tsanangla. Paka. 46. D
    5866 o " Valentiniana. " " 95
    5867 ✓ " Chamaethauma. " "
    5872 ✓ " Nivalis Sect = 5785.? Calliantha "
    5877 ✓ " alpicola, amber var. " "
    5887 ✓ " (Baileyana) Littledalei Gongire. Pana Phu Chu. 47.
    5888 ✓ " micropetala. hyacinthina. " 48. 100.
    5889 ✓ " nivalis Sect ?? (no flowers) amabilis " 49. N
    5890 o " sp. aff. atrodentata ? " " 50.
    5917 ✓ " Jaffreyana. Kulu Phu Chu, Paka.
    5922 o " Chungensis. " " 51. C.
    5924 ✓ " Chamaethauma " " 105.
LSH/1/1/6/1/177 · Part · 1938-11-24
Part of The Ludlow & Sherriff Collection

SUMMARY:
A page listing Primula taxa with specimen numbers, sectional notes, and collection localities including Tsongpen, Kucha La, Concholoka, Kulu Phu Chu, Tse, Pu Chu, Nyang Chu, Mira La, and Kyabden. Some entries note missing flowers or tentative identifications, and one entry is marked 'By Ludlow.'

CONTENT:

  1. Primula Dryadifolia Sect. = 5865 - Tsongpen - Kucha La. Para. 106.
  2. " Jonardunii. " " "
  3. " macrocarpa. " " "
  4. " aff capitata. Concholoka " " 52.
  5. " Jonardunii (or Dryadifolia subsp. cycliophylla) Kulu Phu Chu " 110
  6. " sino purpurea or macrophylla " " 53.
  7. " bellidifolia. " " 54.
  8. " petrocharis ?? (no flowers). " " 55.
  9. " muscoides. " " 56.
  10. " capitata. crispata. " " 57. 115.
  11. " bellidifolia. Tse.
  12. " Baileyana. Pu Chu. Nyang Chu. 58
  13. " Littledalei Mira La "
  14. " rigida - (no flowers). Sinoplantaginea " " 59
  15. " szechuanica. advena " " 60 120.
  16. " Nivalis sect. aff macrocarpa. sp nov " " 61.
  17. " Minutissimae Sect. " "
  18. " capitata. crispata " "
  19. " pudibunda " "
  20. " Dryadifolia cycliophylla " " 125
  21. " aff macrocarpa : 6061. " "
  22. " petrocharis. Kyabden "
    6188 / 6191. " Baileyana " "
  23. " amabilis " " 62
    " pulchella " " 63 130. } By Ludlow.
  24. " Waltoni " "
  25. " rigida
LSH/1/1/6/1/106 · Part · 1933-07-21
Part of The Ludlow & Sherriff Collection

SUMMARY:
Notes list specimens 5887–5906 with habitat and identification comments on several Primula species and Meconopsis integrifolia. It records that Taylor obtained P. rotundifolia further east and includes additional taxa such as Cyananthus, Pedicularis, Geranium, Cotoneaster, and Saxifraga.

CONTENT:
53a Gonyi re
No. Taylor got rotundifolia further East.

5887 Primula Littledalei. This seems to have taken the place of 3892 (P. rotundifolia). It has much the same habitat, but does also grow out in the open on grassy ledges of the hillside. These taken from the lower altitude were in the mixed Abies rhododendron forest, which is quite unlike P. rotundifolia. They were growing just at the upper limit of P. Jaffreyana close to this. — at what I would suppose to be a very low altitude for a Rotundifolia primula.

  1. Primula hyacinthina. I don't know this form of P. bellidifolia. It has the thick farina on the back of the leaves like P. hyacinthina, but is a very small primula, much smaller than what I have seen of the latter. The usual height would be about 4"-5".

  2. Primula amabilis. I don't know this. The capsules look rather like a nivalid primula, but otherwise the plant does not. We were too late for any flowers.

5890 Primula rhodochroa. At first I thought of a dwarf kind of P. atrodentata, which it resembles in some ways. But flowers are nearly all single.

5891 Meconopsis integrifolia. Only seen growing in a very small area 50' x 50'. Flowers mostly over. There are many old scapes still standing in clumps, but the plant has old leaves at the base, just above the roots. The fresh flowers are a fine colour. Habitat is very similar to Mec. superba or Mec. Sherriffii.

Cyananthus lobatus 5893 Pedic. trichoglossa 5894 Ger. algeia x elwesii 5896 Cotoneaster nervosa 5899
" incanus v. leiocalyx 5901 " robusta 5900 " elliotii 5903
" filistyla 5906
Sax. melanocantra 5904
" signatella 5905

LSH/1/1/6/1/122 · Part · 1933-07-27
Part of The Ludlow & Sherriff Collection

SUMMARY:
Field notes list several Primula specimens with remarks on identification and variability, including doubt about P. hopeana subsp. pudibunda and variable P. aff. dryadifolia in S.E. Tibet. Localities noted include Younger-la and Miri-la (mid-August) and Kyabden on the Nyang Chu, where P. petrocharis (walshii) lacked flowers; additional records at Kyabden include Cyananthus, Gentiana, Habenaria, and Neottianthe species.

CONTENT:

  1. Primula capitata subsp. crispata. Fairly common. Rather a poor form.

  2. Primula hopeana? subsp. pudibunda. I doubt if this is the true P. Hopeana.

  3. Primula aff. dryadifolia. Seems very variable in S.E. Tibet, the scapes varying in length & sometimes bearing only one flower, sometimes 2 or 3.

  4. Primula aff. macrocarpa. Younger-la 23 Aug. - Miri-la - Aug 15. Same probably as 6061. See note under that number.

  5. Primula petrocharis (walshii). Kyabden, Nyang Chu 23 Aug. Common here, but no flowers & seed all brown.

  6. Primula littledalei.

Kyabden Aug 23.
Cyananthus hookeri 6179
Gentiana paludosa 6181
Habenaria diceras 6182, Neottianthe calcicola 6183
Prim. walshii 6186 Prim. baileyana 6188
Gent. callicops 6189